FEATURE IGH TINEA VERSICOLOR VITILIGO
Size Small (1-5mm) Variable Variable, often larger
Shape Round/teardrop Irregular patches Irregular patches
Location Sun-exposed areas (arms, legs) Chest, back, shoulders Anywhere, often symmetrical
Texture Smooth May be slightly scaly Smooth
Age of onset Usually after 40 Any age Often starts young
Seasonal Year-round More noticeable in summer Year-round
Can You Prevent or Treat IGH?
Since IGH is linked to sun exposure and aging, the best prevention is sun protection:
Use broad-spectrum sunscreen daily on exposed skin
Wear protective clothing when outdoors for long periods
Avoid tanning beds entirely
As for treatment: There’s no guaranteed way to make existing IGH spots disappear, but some people have success with:
Topical retinoids – May help stimulate pigment production
Cryotherapy – Freezing can sometimes trigger repigmentation (results vary)
Microneedling – Some evidence suggests it may help
Topical steroids – Prescribed by a dermatologist in some cases